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Attackers on motorbikes carried out a
suicide bombing at a police headquarters in Surabaya, a day after a
wave of deadly blasts in the Indonesian city.
Authorities said a young girl who was with the group, survived the attack, which wounded at least 10 people.
It comes after another family carried out bomb attacks on three churches on Sunday.
The Islamic State group has said it was behind those attacks.
Indonesia, the most populous Muslim-majority country, has seen a resurgence of Islamist militancy in recent months.
President Joko Widodo described the string of attacks as "cowardly, undignified and inhumane".
"There will be no compromise in taking action on the ground to stop terrorism."
Authorities on Monday said police, backed by military forces, would increase security across the country.
It was not yet clear whether the latest attacks were connected to deadly blasts on Sunday.
East
Java police spokesman Frans Barung Mangera could not yet identify the
four attackers, and revised an earlier report that two bombers carried
out the bombing.
"A child who was with them, an eight-year-old girl... has been taken to the hospital," he said.
There was no immediate claim of responsibility for Monday's attack
What happened in Sunday's attacks?
The latest attack follows four separate suicide bombings in Indonesia's second largest city on Sunday.
Three took place at churches in Surabaya, carried out parents and their children.
Police
have said the family were among hundreds of Indonesians who had
returned from Syria, where IS has been fighting government forces. No
details were given about the family's alleged involvement in that
conflict.
The father has been identified as Dita Oepriarto. Police
say he was the head of local branch of Jemaah Ansharut Daulah (JAD),
and Indonesian IS-inspired network.
A burnt-out car in front of one of the bombed churches in Surabaya
In the first attack, the sons - aged 16 and 18 - rode motorcycles
into Santa Maria Catholic Church at around 07:30 local time (00:30 GMT)
and detonated explosives they were carrying.
The father then
reportedly dropped off his wife, Puji Kuswati, and their two daughters
at Diponegoro Indonesian Christian Church, where they blew themselves
up. The girls - aged nine and 12 - had bombs strapped to them, as did
their mother.
Oepriarto then drove off, launching his own bomb-laden car into the grounds of Surabaya Centre Pentecostal Church, police said.
Thirteen people were killed and more than 40 injured, making it the deadliest attack in Indonesia in more than a decade.
Later on Sunday, a bomb exploded at an apartment complex in Surabaya, killing three people, according to AFP news agency.
There was no immediate claim of responsibility for that attack.
What is the history of militancy in Indonesia?
The South East Asian country has long struggled with Islamist militancy. Its worst ever terror attack was in Bali in 2002, when 202 people - mostly foreigners - were killed in an attack on a tourist nightlife district.
That attack was carried out by the Jemaah Islamiah (JI) militant network.
But recent years have seen a number of attacks claimed by Islamic State (IS).
Four
civilians and four attackers were killed in a series of explosions and
shootings in central Jakarta in January 2016; the first attack claimed
by the group.
In February this year, a number of people were
injured in a sword attack at a church in Sleman, Yogyakarta. Police said
that the attacker had previously tried to join IS in Syria.
The Myanmar government said that
villagers set fire to their own homes - the BBC's Reeta Chakrabarti
tracked them down in Bangladesh and asked the refugees what happened.
Antonio
Guterres, the UN secretary general, said the alleged attacks by
security forces on Rohingya Muslims were completely unacceptable. Read More
The 2016 race that began 595 days ago and involved 22 major candidates is
expected to end Tuesday as millions of voters head to the polls across
the U.S. to cast their ballots for president, vice president, their
representatives in Congress and other elected officials.
On Monday, Democratic presidential nominee Hillary Clinton, a former secretary of state and former first lady, held a small 4-percentage-point lead over GOP presidential nominee Donald Trump, according to a CBS News poll measuring the state of the race before the polls opened. Sen. Tim Kaine, D-Virginia, is Clinton’s vice presidential nominee and Republican Gov. Mike Pence is
Trump’s running mate. Libertarian Gary Johnson and Green Party
candidate Jill Stein are two independent candidates who will appear on
some or all ballots. Evan McMullin is another independent candidate who
could perform well in his home state of Utah.
In order to win the presidency, a candidate must win 270 electoral votes -- a majority of the 538 electors.
CBS News will be keeping an eye on 13 battleground states: Arizona,
Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Iowa, Michigan, Nevada, New Hampshire, North
Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Virginia and Wisconsin. 3:12 a.m. ET CBS News projects Trump wins the 2016 presidential election. 3:04 a.m. ET
Donald Trump just finished speaking to his reporters at the Hilton
hotel in midtown Manhattan, declaring victory in the presidential race
and confirming that Clinton had conceded.
“I just received a call from Secretary Clinton. She congratulated us
on our victory and I congratulated her and her family on a very, very
hard-fought campaign,” he said. “To all Republicans and Democrats and
independents across this nation, I say it is time for us to come
together as one united people.”
“I pledge to every citizen of our land that I will be president for all Americans and this is so important to me,” he added.
Trump pledged to fix the “inner cities,” and rebuild highways, cities, airports, schools and more.
“We will double our growth and have the strongest economy everywhere in the world,” he said. “We must reclaim our country’s destiny and dream big and bold and daring.”
He thanked all of his family members and advisers as well as the Secret Service.
“To be really historic, we have to do a great job. I look very much
forward to being your president,” said Trump, who then hinted he might
be interested in serving as president for two terms. -- CBS News’ Rebecca Shabad 2:52 a.m. ET CBS News projects that Trump has won Pennsylvania. 2:49 a.m. ET CBS News projects Trump wins Wisconsin. 2:42 a.m. ET CBS
News’ Major Garrett reports that Clinton called Trump to concede, per a
senior Trump aide. The Clinton campaign has not confirmed it yet. 2:21 a.m. ET CBS
News projects that Trump wins Maine’s 2nd congressional district, which
means he’s won one electoral vote so far in the state. 2:01 a.m. ET Clinton’s
campaign chairman John Podesta just came out to speak to reporters at
the Javits Center and said they’re going to wait it out until the votes
are counted.
“It’s been a long night and it’s been a long campaign. I can say we
can wait a little longer. They’re still counting votes and every vote
should count. We’re not going to have anything more to say tonight,” he
said. 2:00 a.m. ET CBS News projects Clinton wins Maine. 1:55 a.m. ET Trump effect? Canada’s immigration website crashes amid U.S. election uncertainity
The
Canadian government website for immigration crashed Tuesday night as
Americans on both side of the political divide experienced anxiety over
the presidential election. And Google reported web search terms like
“Canada immigration” spiked as the GOP candidate did unexpectedly well
in the presidential election.
“It’s been a long night and it’s been a long campaign. I can say we
can wait a little longer. They’re still counting votes and every vote
should count. We’re not going to have anything more to say tonight,” he
said. 2:00 a.m. ET CBS News projects Clinton wins Maine. 1:55 a.m. ET Trump effect? Canada’s immigration website crashes amid U.S. election uncertainity
The
Canadian government website for immigration crashed Tuesday night as
Americans on both side of the political divide experienced anxiety over
the presidential election. And Google reported web search terms like
“Canada immigration” spiked as the GOP candidate did unexpectedly well
in the presidential election.
In New Hampshire, where the number of votes
separating Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump has been as low as 34 votes
at one point Tuesday night and remains locked at 47 percent each, the
rules are fairly liberal. Any candidate can call for a recount if the
margin is within 20 percent.
“Any candidate for whom a vote was
cast for any office at a state general election may apply for a recount,
provided that the difference between the votes cast for the applying
candidate and a candidate declared elected is less than 20 percent of
the total votes cast in the towns which comprise the office to be
recounted,” according to New Hampshire election law. Pennsylvania demands
a margin of 0.5 percent, and a recount would be triggered by the
secretary of state. “A candidate for a public office which appears on
the ballot in every election district in this Commonwealth was defeated
by one-half of a percent or less of the votes cast for the office,” the
law says. Nearing 1 a.m. Wednesday morning, Trump led Clinton there 48.5
percent to 47.9 percent.
In Michigan, there’s a mandatory recount triggered
by a difference of 2,000 votes or less. But any candidate suspecting
there’s either fraud or a mistake can petition for a recount. At 12:52
a.m., Clinton lagged behind Trump by 52 thousand votes -- 1.785 million
to 1.837 million.
Like Michigan, Wisconsin also
allows any candidate to request a recount if fraud or a mistake is
suspected. The candidate has three days to make the request and has to
foot the bill if the margin between the candidates exceeds a half
percent. Minnesota has tight requirements for a
federal recount -- a losing candidate can request a recount if the
margin is a razor thin quarter of a percent. Also, since 2008, all
recounts in Minnesota are to be conducted manually.
Voters in Colombia have rejected a
landmark peace deal with Farc rebels in a shock referendum result, with
50.24% voting against it.
The deal was signed last week by
President Juan Manuel Santos and Farc leader Timoleon Jimenez after
nearly four years of negotiations.
But it needed to be ratified by Colombians in order to come into force.
Addressing the nation, President Santos said he accepted the result but would continue working to achieve peace.
He
said the current ceasefire remained in place and that he had ordered
negotiators to travel to Cuba to consult Farc leaders on the next move.
"I
won't give up," he said. "I'll continue the search for peace until the
last moment of my mandate because that's the way to leave a better
country to our children."
Meanwhile the Farc leader, known as Timochenko, said the group remained committed to securing an end to the war.
He also criticised the No campaign.
"The
Farc deeply regret that the destructive power of those who sow hatred
and revenge have influenced the Colombian people's opinion," he told
reporters.
The rebels earlier agreed to lay down their weapons after 52 years of conflict to join the political process.
But critics said the deal treated the Farc, which the US still considers a terrorist group, too leniently.
The
deal would have allowed rebel leaders to avoid a prison sentence if
they confessed their crimes. The rebels were also promised 10 seats in
congress for the next two elections.
he deal would have brought an end to one of the world's longest-running insurgencies
The result of the vote was much closer than expected and shocked many Colombians
The agreement was rejected with 50.2% of voters against it and 49.8%
in favour - a difference of less than 63,000 votes out of 13 million
ballots.
The surprise result means the peace process is now shrouded by uncertainty.
Former
President Alvaro Uribe, who headed the "no" campaign, said all
Colombians wanted peace, but that the deal needed "corrections".
"We want to contribute to a national accord and be heard," he said. Analysis - BBC South America correspondent Wyre Davies
This
was arguably the most important vote in Colombia's history and the
government had hoped that the promise of peace would have persuaded a
majority of voters to accept the agreement.
But with fears that
too many concessions have been made to the guerrillas, by less than half
of 1%, the people of Colombia rejected the agreement (although voter
turnout, at only 40%, was remarkably low).
Speaking on national
television shortly after the result was announced, President Santos said
that a previously announced ceasefire will hold and that both sides
would meet in the Cuban capital, Havana, to decide on a way forward.
While
there's clearly a will across Colombia to end more than half a century
of violence, the terms of the deal still worry many Colombians.
President Santos had previously warned that there was no plan B for ending the war, which has killed 260,000 people.
The
result of the vote is a major setback to the president, who since his
election in 2010 had pledged to end a conflict blamed for displacing
about eight million people.
Less than a week ago, he was
celebrating with world leaders and Farc commanders the end of Latin
America's last and longest-running armed conflict at a ceremony in the
historic city of Cartagena.
Some people began celebrating as soon as it was clear the no vote had prevailed in the referendum
Supporters of the peace deal with Farc rebels were left dumbfounded by the referendum result
The rebels were making plans to lay down their weapons and become a political party within six months.
But
the president is now facing one of the most difficult moments in
Colombia's recent history, says the BBC's Americas Editor Leonardo
Rocha.
The Farc's 52-year fight
1964: Set up as armed wing of Communist Party 2002: At
its height, it had an army of 20,000 fighters controlling up to a third
of the country. Senator Ingrid Betancourt kidnapped and held for six
years along with 14 other hostages 2008: The Farc suffers a series of defeats in its worst year 2012: Start of peace talks in Havana 2016: Definitive ceasefire
The
297-page peace deal is a deeply divisive issue in Colombia, and the
government has been accused of taking victory for granted.
The
referendum campaign spent heavily on television adverts in addition to
staging concerts and peace rallies throughout the country in a bid to
get people out to vote.
It called on the support of U2's Bono and
former Beatle Ringo Starr - and for the first time in an election made
ballots available in Braille so blind Colombians could vote.
It was a battle between the lawyer and the salesman, and for the most part the lawyer came out on top.
It
may be hard to remember, but before Mrs Clinton was a secretary of
state, or a senator or a first lady, she was a lawyer - and, by all
regards, a talented one.
And after all these years, she still
campaigns like one. Meticulous, cautious, controlled. What works in the
courtroom, with its rules and customs, often doesn't fly in
free-wheeling political debates, however.
Mr Trump, on the other
hand, is the consummate salesman. Rules, tradition, even the truth are
only relevant in so much as they help seal the deal.
The weakness
of this approach is the perception that the salesman is all talk and no
substance - a problem that can be exacerbated by 90 minutes under the
debate spotlights.
In the end, the lawyerly preparations paid off for Mrs Clinton, as she controlled the evening with forensic precision.
While
Mr Trump had a strategy - and pursued it on occasion - he was often
blown off course by the former secretary of state and torpedoed by his
own sometimes badgering performance.
While Mrs Clinton was
occasionally prone to know-it-all-ness - particularly in her repeated
appeals to outside fact-checkers - she largely maintained the upper
hand.
Here are three ways she scored points, two times Mr Trump gained an edge and one very important wildcard.
Tax dodge
After a give-and-take on economic plans, the topic turned to one
specific set of tax returns - Mr Trump's - and why he won't follow
longstanding presidential candidate precedent and release his own.
After
the Republican repeated an old, since debunked excuse that he can't
release them while he's being audited by the Internal Revenue Service
(which, he says, has been auditing him for 15 years, by the way), Mrs
Clinton went on the attack.
Her key line: "I think probably
he's not all that enthusiastic about having the rest of our country see
what the real reasons are, because it must be something really
important, even terrible, that he's trying to hide." Takeaway: The lawyer did her homework. What's in Donald Trump's tax returns?
Trading blows
Before Mr Trump got derailed on his taxes - and after Mrs
Clinton's jab, he spent much too long trying to explain himself - the
debate was actually going pretty well for him.
The economic
discussion featured the kind of give-and-take on trade deals, including
Mrs Clinton's past support for the North American Free Trade Agreement
and the Trans-Pacific Partnership, that will work to Mr Trump's
advantage in industrial states hollowed out by manufacturing jobs moving
overseas.
His key line: "You go to New England, you go to
Ohio, Pennsylvania, you go anywhere you want, Secretary Clinton, and you
will see devastation where manufacture is down 30, 40, sometimes 50%.
Nafta is the worst trade deal maybe ever signed anywhere, but certainly
ever signed in this country." Takeaway: A salesman knows a bad deal when he sees it.
Birther blues
If Mrs Clinton had the upper hand in the first round of the debate by
putting Mr Trump on his heels when it came to tax returns, the second
round proved to be equally inhospitable terrain for the Republican.
The
issue was race relations in the US, and it was at that point that Mr
Trump had to answer for being the leading voice questioning the
authenticity of President Barack Obama's US citizenship.
Mr Trump
once again tried to blame Mrs Clinton's 2008 campaign for starting the
rumours - an assertion roundly dismissed by fact-checkers - and said he
deserves credit from Mr Obama and black voters for settling the issue.
Mrs Clinton would have none of it, using the moment to turn up the heat on her opponent.
Her key line: "He
has really started his political activity based on this racist lie that
our first black president was not an American citizen. There was
absolutely no evidence for it, but he persisted, year after year,
because some of his supporters, people that he was trying to bring into
his fold, apparently believed it or wanted to believe it." Takeaway: The
lawyer had the chance to come to the defence of Mr Obama, whose
popularity is currently higher than either of the two candidates on the
stage.
Inside-out
Throughout
the debate, when he wasn't being goaded into responding to Mrs
Clinton's carefully planned barbs, Mr Trump played up that he is the
outsider and Mrs Clinton is too closely tied to the unpopular
establishment and the status quo.
With polls showing upwards of
70% of the American public unhappy with the direction of the country,
being the agent of change is in the political sweet spot. Add to that
the natural inclination of the American public to switch direction after
one party has been in the White House for eight years, and it is clear
this is a potentially winning way for Mr Trump to frame the ballot-box
choice for Americans.
Mr Trump's key line: "You've been doing this for 30 years. Why are you just thinking about these solutions right now?" Takeaway: A good salesman knows when the customer wants a new product.
Temper, temper
Toward the end of the debate, discussion turned to the question of
presidential temperament and stamina. Who had it, and who didn't? Mr
Trump, who seemed increasingly frazzled as the evening stretched on, saw
this as a moment to attack. He questioned Mrs Clinton's judgement, her
"look" and her stamina.
Mrs Clinton, after saying that her
international travels as secretary of state, her efforts in diplomatic
negotiations and her marathon congressional testimony showed she had the
endurance to be president, asserted that Mr Trump's attacks were
evidence of his sexist behaviour.
Mrs Clinton's key line: "You
know, he tried to switch from looks to stamina. But this is a man who
has called women pigs, slobs and dogs, and someone who has said
pregnancy is an inconvenience to employers, who has said women don't
deserve equal pay unless they do as good a job as men." Takeaway:
The lawyer had the salesman sputtering, complaining about her negative
advertising, how she wasn't being nice and how was still doing well in
the polls. It wasn't a good look for him.
The Holt factor
And
for the final X factor. The Lester Holt factor. Much had been made of
how the NBC presenter would handle the debate and whether he would serve
as a real-time fact-checker or take a more hands-off approach. One NBC
staffer said Holt wouldn't be a "potted plant" - and that was definitely
the case.
In all the above points, the opening for Mrs Clinton's
advantage was set by the moderator. He first brought up Mr Trump's
taxes. He asked about the Obama "birther" controversy. He pushed Mr
Trump on the Iraq War and brought up his comment about her "look", which
led to the extended discussion of presidential temperament and
judgement.
Mrs Clinton's weaknesses - particularly her use of a
private email server and potential conflicts of interest in her
charitable foundation - were barely discussed.
If the winner of
political conflict is dictated by the ground on which it is fought, then
most of the debate was contested on terrain that was favourable to the
Democrat.
Some of that was her own effective strategy and
preparation; the lawyer's advantage. Some of it was Mr Trump's missteps
and meandering; the salesman's failure to move his product.
A lot of it, however, was Holt's doing. That will have Democrats smiling and Trump supporters howling. Who is moderator Lester Holt?
The militant attack was the deadliest on Indian security forces in Kashmir in years
Pakistan has hit back after India
accused it of masterminding a militant attack in Indian-administered
Kashmir that killed 18 soldiers.
A statement from Pakistan's foreign ministry condemned the "vitriolic statements" by India.
It called India's stance a "blatant attempt" to deflect attention from human rights abuses in Kashmir.
Indian Home Affairs Minister Rajnath Singh called Pakistan a "terrorist state" soon after Sunday's attack.
Seventeen soldiers died in the raid. One soldier succumbed to his injuries on Monday, taking the death toll to 18.
The attack comes as violent protests against Indian rule in the disputed region continue, with a curfew imposed.
More than 80 people, nearly all anti-government protesters, have died in more than two months of violence.
India
held a high-level meeting to discuss an "appropriate response" to
Sunday's attack - the worst on its security forces in Kashmir in years.
Local
media reported that Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar, Home Minister
Rajnath Singh and several top level government officials attended the
meeting, held at Prime Minister Narendra Modi's official residence.
Both India and Pakistan claim all of Muslim-majority Kashmir in its entirety but only control parts of it. The recent unrest in Kashmir explained Indian army's anger over Kashmir killings What's behind Kashmir's deadliest militant raid in years? Viewpoint: Living in the shadow of Kashmir Viewpoint: Why mass funerals spark violence in Kashmir Why July's Kashmir Killings could have been avoided Concern over Kashmir police's pellet guns Kashmiri Hindus: Driven out and insignificant Kashmir profile
'Deeply disappointed'
Earlier,
Mr Singh said on Twitter that "there are definite and conclusive
indications that the perpetrators of the Uri attack were highly trained,
heavily armed and specially equipped".
"I am deeply disappointed with Pakistan's continued and direct support to terrorism and terrorist groups," he said.
Indian
army military operations head Lieutenant-General Ranbir Singh said
there was evidence the attackers were members of an Islamist militant
group in Pakistan.
The terrorists had "some items which had Pakistani markings on", he said.
Image caption
India has blamed Pakistan for the attacks Image caption
The attack has caused anger in India
Pakistan's latest statement said that the situation
in Indian-administered Kashmir was "not of Pakistan's making but a
direct consequence of illegal Indian occupation and a long history of
atrocities".
It added that India's decision to blame Pakistan without conducting an investigation was "deplorable".
The attack has caused a great deal of anger in India, with many calling on the government to "strike back".
#UriAttacks was trending on Twitter in India for much of Sunday and Monday, with many calling for action against Pakistan. The militants infiltrated across the Line of Control
from Pakistan before attacking the base, west of Srinagar, an army
officer told the BBC on Sunday.
Gunfire and explosions were heard for several hours.
All
four of the attackers were killed. Carrying guns and grenades they
stormed a base in Uri, close to the Line of Control with
Pakistan-administered territory in a pre-dawn ambush. Image copyrightEPAImage caption
An India army helicopter flies above the base after the attack
Image copyrightAPImage caption
Street demonstrations were sparked in July after a popular militant leader was killed
Many tents and temporary shelters caught fire during the attack, according to the army's Northern Command.
Twelve soldiers were killed by fires and the others died on Sunday in gun battles, the Hindustan Times reports, citing army sources.
Disputed
Kashmir has been a flashpoint between India and Pakistan for more than
60 years, causing two wars between the neighbours.
A militant attack on an army camp in Uri in December 2014 saw at least nine members of the security forces killed.
The last attack of this scale on the Indian army was in June 2015 in Manipur, north-east India, when at least 20 soldiers were killed in an attack on a troop convoy.
Syed Rizwan Farook and his wife, Tashfeen Malik, killed 14 people at an office party on 2 December
IPhone passcodes can be bypassed using just £75 ($100) of electronic components, research suggests.
A Cambridge computer scientist cloned iPhone memory chips, allowing him an unlimited number of attempts to guess a passcode.
The work contradicts a claim made by the FBI earlier this year that this approach would not work.
The FBI made the claim as it sought access to San Bernardino gunman Syed Rizwan Farook's iPhone.
Cheap trick
Farook and his wife killed 14 people in the California city last December before police fatally shot them.
The FBI believed his iPhone 5C contained information about collaborators, but its security system prevented easy access.
The
agency pressured Apple to give it a software backdoor into the phone,
and, when it refused, reportedly paid $1m to a security company to
retrieve data from the phone.
Now, Dr Sergei Skorobogatov, from
the University of Cambridge computer laboratory, has spent four months
building a testing rig to bypass iPhone 5C pin codes. In a YouTube video, Dr Skorobogatov showed how he had removed a Nand chip from an iPhone 5C - the main memory storage system used on many Apple devices.
The iPhone hack demanded a high level of electronics expertise
He then worked out how the memory system communicated with the phone so he could clone the chip.
And
the target phone was modified so its Nand chip sat on an external board
and copied versions could be easily plugged in or removed.
In the video, Dr Skorobogatov demonstrated locking an iPhone 5C by trying too many incorrect combinations.
He
then removed the Nand chip and substituted a fresh clone, which had its
pin attempt counter set at zero, to allow him to keep trying different
codes.
"Because I can create as many clones as I want, I can repeat the process many many times until the passcode is found," he said.
Known as Nand mirroring, the technique is one FBI director James Comey said would not work on Farook's phone.
Finding a four-digit code took about 40 hours of work, Dr Skorobogatov said.
And finding a six-digit code could potentially take hundreds of hours
Using
a slightly more sophisticated set-up should make it possible to clone
memory chips from other iPhones, including more recent models such as
the iPhone 6.
However, Dr Skorobogatov said, more information was needed about the way Apple stored data in memory on more recent phones.
The different techniques could make it "more challenging to analyse and copy", he added.
Apple has not responded to a request for comment on Dr Skorobogatov's research. Susan Landau, on the Lawfare news blog,
said the work showed law enforcement agencies should not look for
software backdoors to help their investigations but should develop or
cultivate hardware and computer security skills.
"Skorobogatov was able to do what the FBI said was impossible," she said.